Dr. Peter McKenna

Napping: A Guide to the Perfect Nap

While going to sleep on a Saturday afternoon seems simple enough, the length of the nap dictates your level of alertness, memory, and even emotional state.  Thirty-four percent of adults take naps on a typical day.  From 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. are the common hours for napping while naps occurring later can interfere with […]

While going to sleep on a Saturday afternoon seems simple enough, the length of the nap dictates your level of alertness, memory, and even emotional state.  Thirty-four percent of adults take naps on a typical day.  From 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. are the common hours for napping while naps occurring later can interfere with falling asleep at night.  The urge to nap is higher in teenagers through young adults.  Aging has a tendency for us to be satisfied with shorter naps.  (For me, Sunday afternoon golf is a sleeping pill.) 

Sleep is in stages which the brain cycles through roughly every 90 to 120 minutes.  These stages are broadly categorized as non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Dreaming is usually associated with REM sleep. 

(Did You Know?  I did sleep research in college.  Some of the work was on narcolepsy or a spontaneous falling asleep.  There was a pony that had narcolepsy and would fall down asleep.  There are videos of narcoleptic dogs on YouTube.) 

A power nap of 10 to 20 minutes is ideal for a boost in alertness and energy, experts say.  This limits you to lighter, NREM sleep.  Thirty minutes may leave a groggy feeling.  Sixty minutes includes some of the deeper sleep which is best for remembering facts.  There may be some grogginess too.  Ninety minutes is a full sleep cycle including REM.  It not only is easier to wake up but leads to improved emotional and procedural memory and creativity. 

From WSJ

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