Rosacea
After the age of 30 it’s not uncommon to have what may appear to be acne or flushing of the cheeks. Rosacea affects some 16 million Americans often those who are fair skinned and blush easily.
It can produce a number of problems including: acne-like pustules and pimples, a permanent red flush to the skin, dilated blood vessels called telangiectasias or itchy rims around the eyes.
The causes of rosacea are not clear. Theories range from genetic factors to problems with the immune system or blood vessels of the face. Anything that triggers flushing can make it worse such as wind, heat exposure, spicy foods, and harsh skin care products.
(Did You Know? Rosacea can also cause a condition in men called rhinophyma which is thickening of the skin on the nose, Like W. C. Fields. It’s rare in women. It’s commonly confused with being a drinker which is not true.)
Rosacea is treatable but not curable. Obviously, start by avoiding the things that trigger it. Topical antibiotics such as metronidazole (Metrogel) can help redness and inflammation. Oral tetracycline helps too. The antibiotics help not from killing bacteria, but by decreasing inflammation.
To reduce the skin redness, there are creams that help. Also, laser treatments (we do this regularly here in the office) help eliminate the dilated facial blood vessels.
If you feel that you may have rosacea, call us and we’ll set up a consultation with one of our skin care nurses to have it evaluated and possibly treated. 513-793-5772.
-Tufts Harvard Health Annual |